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There’s only one thing standing between you and an exciting career as a certified nursing assistant: your CNA exam! 

We use actual questions that appear on the written portion of the CNA exam, so our practice test will help you discover if you’re definitely prepared for the real thing! 

The CNA exam is divided into two parts:

  • The written exam contains 60 multiple-choice questions and is usually about two hours long.
  • The clinical skills test requires you to perform certain nursing tasks in front of an evaluator, and usually lasts about 45 minutes.

Our free practice test (below) helps you prepare for and pass the written portion of the exam: it contains 20 questions, all of which are representative of the questions that appear on the real thing.

Get ready...
here's the practice test!

(Good Luck!)

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A client invites the nurse aide to participate in prayer with them. The nurse aide SHOULD:*
When using a gait belt to help a client walk, which instruction should the nurse aide NOT follow?*
Which of these statements about dentures is FALSE?*
A client wakes up in the middle of the night and asks for something to eat. The nurse aide SHOULD:*
Which of the following documents would inform the nurse aide of a client’s needs?*
Which part of the client’s body should the nurse aide wash LAST when providing a bed bath?*
How SHOULD the nurse aide keep a confused client oriented to their surroundings?*
To lift an object using good body mechanics, the nurse aide SHOULD:*
The nurse aide is caring for a client who only speaks and understands a foreign language. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide NOT take?*
Which of the following is a GOOD listening approach when communicating with clients?*
During breakfast, the client eats 2 pieces of toast, 16 oz yogurt, and 6 oz orange juice. Later in the morning, the client has half an 8 oz cup of coffee plus 24 oz of ice chips. What should the nurse aide record as the client’s intake during this time?*
To avoid pulling the indwelling catheter when turning a client, the catheter tube should be taped to the client’s:*
What is a possible beginning sign of a pressure sore?*
Which of the following vital signs SHOULD be reported immediately?*
Proper use of a waist restraint requires that the nurse aide:*
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What is the CNA Exam?​

The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) exam is a state-mandated test designed to assess the knowledge and practical skills required to work as a CNA in healthcare settings. It ensures that aspiring CNAs have the competency to provide high-quality care to patients in hospitals, nursing homes, and long-term care facilities.

Who Administers the CNA Exam?​

The CNA exam is administered by state-approved testing providers, which may vary depending on your location. Common providers include:

  • Prometric: One of the leading organizations for administering CNA exams in multiple states.
  • Pearson VUE: Conducts the National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP), which is used in many states.
  • Headmaster/D&S Diversified Technologies: Provides CNA testing services in specific regions.

These providers ensure standardized testing procedures and maintain the integrity of the certification process. Upon passing the exam, candidates are added to their state’s Nurse Aide Registry, officially qualifying them to work as CNAs.

CNA Exam Overview

To successfully pass the CNA exam, it’s important to understand its two components:

Written/Oral Test

This section evaluates your theoretical understanding of CNA responsibilities. You’ll answer 70 multiple-choice questions, categorized into three areas:

CNA Exam

Candidates can choose the oral test if they’re more comfortable with an audio-based format.

Skills Demonstration Test

The practical test assesses your ability to perform CNA skills under observation. Five randomly assigned skills include:

    • Mandatory Skill: Hand hygiene (proper handwashing).
    • Common Skills: Transferring patients, assisting with feeding, catheter care, measuring vital signs, and patient positioning.
    • Additional Skills Often Tested:
      • Range of Motion (ROM) Exercises: Helping patients maintain or improve mobility.
      • Making an Occupied Bed: Changing linens while the patient is still in the bed.
      • Ambulation Assistance: Helping a patient walk, often using a gait belt.
      • Measuring Output: Recording the amount of urine or fluid output.
      • Emergency Skills: Responding to emergencies like CPR or first aid.
  • Communication Skills: Interacting with patients to explain procedures, ensure comfort, and maintain professionalism.
  • Safety and Infection Control: Following safety protocols, wearing gloves, and using equipment properly.

CNA Exam Registration Process

Examiners assess accuracy, safety, patient communication, and infection control practices to ensure you’re ready for real-world CNA duties.

CNA Exam Registration Process

CNA Exam Scoring Mechanisms

The CNA exam uses a structured scoring system to fairly assess both theoretical knowledge and practical skills:

General Scoring Overview

  • Both the written/oral and skills demonstration tests have specific passing criteria set by state regulations.
  • Written tests typically require candidates to achieve a minimum percentage score (commonly 80%).
  • Practical tests are evaluated using a standardized checklist of tasks, focusing on safety, accuracy, and communication.

Important Considerations

  • Critical steps in each skill must be performed correctly to pass. Missing these steps can significantly impact scores.
  • Candidates receive a score report that highlights their performance, making it easier to identify areas needing improvement.

What Happens if You Don’t Pass?

  • Candidates who fail one or both sections can retake only the failed portion. Most states allow three attempts within a certain timeframe.
  • Detailed feedback is provided to help candidates identify areas for improvement.

Tips for Success

  • Pay attention to time management during the test, especially for the practical skills section.
  • Focus on mastering critical steps for each skill, as these are essential for passing.
  • Use score reports to adjust your study plan and retake the exam with confidence.

Essential Resources for CNA Exam Preparation

To succeed in the CNA exam, it’s necessary to use effective preparation tools that cater to diverse learning styles. Below is a list of recommended resources, their descriptions, and how they can support your exam readiness:

CNA Exam Preparation

These resources are designed to help you prepare effectively for the CNA exam. Whether it’s using flashcards for quick reviews, watching video tutorials to master skills, or taking practice tests to simulate the real exam, these tools will support your learning and boost your confidence as you get ready to succeed.

Your Path to CNA Exam Success

The CNA exam is an important milestone in your journey to becoming a nursing assistant. By using the right resources, such as study guides, practice tests, and video tutorials, you can effectively prepare, build your confidence, and take the next step toward a rewarding career in healthcare.

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Further Questions on the CNA Exam

The CNA exam is a certification test for individuals aspiring to become Certified Nursing Assistants. It comprises two parts: a written or oral multiple-choice test and a hands-on skills demonstration to assess knowledge and practical abilities in patient care.

The cost varies by state but typically ranges from $80 to $100 for both the written/oral and skills demonstration tests.

CNA exams are offered throughout the year at designated testing centers or online (depending on your state). Consult your training provider or the official state guidelines to find testing dates and locations near you.

To be eligible, you must complete a state-approved CNA training program, which includes classroom instruction and hands-on clinical experience. Additional requirements, such as age and background checks, vary by state.

The time to complete a CNA training program and certification typically ranges between 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the program and state requirements.

CNA licenses are typically valid for 24 months. In most states, you must work at least eight hours during this period to maintain active certification. If this condition is not met, you may need to retake the competency exam.

As of recent data, the median hourly wage for CNAs is approximately $14.82, though this can vary depending on experience, location, and the healthcare facility.

CNAs assist with basic patient care, including:

  • Monitoring vital signs.
  • Helping with mobility and hygiene.
  • Assisting with meals.
  • Communicating patient needs to the healthcare team.

CNAs generally work 32 to 40 hours per week for full-time positions, with schedules varying based on the facility’s needs.

To pass the CNA exam, study key concepts, practice critical skills, and take timed practice tests. Focus on weak areas, understand critical steps in skills, and stay calm during the test.

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